1. if only assumption I is implicit.
2. if only assumption II is implicit.
3. if either assumption I or II is implicit.
4. if neither assumption I nor II is implicit.
5. if both assumptions I and II are implicit.
if both assumptions I and II are implicit.
1. if only assumption I is implicit.
2. if only assumption II is implicit.
3. if either assumption I or II is implicit.
4. if neither assumption I nor II is implicit.
5. if both assumptions I and II are implicit.
if both assumptions I and II are implicit.
1. if only assumption I is implicit.
2. if only assumption II is implicit.
3. if either assumption I or II is implicit.
4. if neither assumption I nor II is implicit.
5. if both assumptions I and II are implicit.
if only assumption I is implicit.
1. if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
2. if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
3. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are independent causes.
4. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
5. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of some common cause.
if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
1. if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
2. if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
3. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are independent causes.
4. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
5. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of some common cause.
if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
1. if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
2. if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
3. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are independent causes.
4. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
5. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of some common cause.
if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
1. if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
2. if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
3. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are independent causes.
4. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
5. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of some common cause.
if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
1. if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
2. if statement (Q) is the cause and statement (P) is its effect.
3. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are independent causes.
4. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of independent causes.
5. if both the statements (P) and (Q) are effects of some common cause.
if statement (P) is the cause and statement (Q) is its effect.
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. E
A
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. E
D