1. Θ
2. Sinθ
3. 0
4. 1
1
1. Positive
2. Negative
3. Real
4. Complex
Real
1. The outer radius of the pipe is equal to the critical radius
2. The outer radius of the pipe is less than the critical radius
3. Adding the insulation will reduce the heat loss
4. Adding the insulation will increase the heat loss
Adding the insulation will reduce the heat loss
1. Q =0,W =2.3, ΔU= 2.3
2. Q= 2.3,W= 0, ΔU =-2.3
3. Q =-2.3,W =0, ΔU =-2.3
4. Q =0,W= 2.3, ΔU =-2.3
Q =0,W =2.3, ΔU= 2.3
1. P-M, Q-L, R-N
2. P-N, Q-M, R-L
3. P-M, Q-N, R-L
4. P-N, Q-L,R-M
P-M, Q-N, R-L
1. 7-3i
2. 3-4i
3. -3-4i
4. 7+3i
7-3i
1. 10 minutes
2. 20 minutes
3. 25 minutes
4. 50 minutes
50 minutes
1. Economic order quantity
2. Just–in–time production
3. Capacity planning
4. Product design
Just–in–time production
1. 0
2. a
3. 2a
4.
1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. ∞
0