1. Linear equation of order 2
2. Non-linear equation of order 1
3. Linear equation of order 1
4. Non-linear equation of order 2
Non-linear equation of order 2
1. Complex with non-zero positive imaginary part
2. Complex with non-zero negative imaginary part
3. Real
4. Pure imaginary
Real
1. P-2; Q-1; R-3
2. P-3; Q-2; R-1
3. P-1; Q-2; R-3
4. P-3; Q-1; R-2
P-3; Q-1; R-2
1. P/A
2. P(E1-E2)/A(E1+E2)
3. PE2/AE1
4. PE1/AE2
P/A
1. 16
2. 24
3. 36
4. 48
24
1. 3
2. 4
3. 5
4. 6
5
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. 0.0083
2. 0.0101
3. 0.0191
4. 0.0232
0.0191
1. Remains constant
2. Be zero
3. Increase
4. Decrease
Decrease
1. Pure compression
2. Pure shear
3. Compression and shear
4. Tension and shear
Compression and shear