1. analogous organs
2. homologous organs
3. vestigial organs
4. retrogressive evolution
homologous organs
1. DNA ligase
2. endonucleases
3. DNA polymerase
4. exonucleases
DNA ligase
1. Bacillus coagulens
2. Agrobacterium tumefaciens
3. Clostridium septicum
4. Xanthomonas citri
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
1. association of 30S, m-RNA with formyl-met-t-RNA
2. association of 50S subunit of ribosome with initiation complex
3. formation of formyl-met-t-RNA
4. binding of 30S subunit of ribosome with m-RNA
association of 30S, m-RNA with formyl-met-t-RNA
1. biotic potential
2. Fertility
3. carrying capacity
4. birth rate
biotic potential
1. all eukaryotic cells
2. only bacterial cells
3. only gymnosperm cells
4. all plant cells
all plant cells
1. nuclear genome
2. cytosol
3. chloroplast genome
4. mitochondrial genome
mitochondrial genome
1. yeast
2. bacteria
3. virus
4. protozoans
yeast
1. 300 x 20 nm
2. 700 x 30 nm
3. 300 x 10 nm
4. 300 x 5 nm
300 x 20 nm
1. multicellular with a gastrovascular system
2. multicellular having tissue organization, but no body cavity
3. unicellular or acellular
4. multicellular without any tissue organization
multicellular without any tissue organization