1. restriction endonuclease
2. DNA ligase
3. transcriptase
4. primase
restriction endonuclease
1. Galactose
2. Gluconic acid
3. β-methyl galactoside
4. Sucrose
Galactose
1. humans
2. sunflower
3. cockroach
4. Frog
cockroach
1. upper layer is non-polar and hydrophilic
2. polar layer is hydrophobic
3. phospholipids form a bimolecular layer middle part
4. proteins form a middle layer
phospholipids form a bimolecular layer middle part
1. sporophytes
2. thallophytes
3. cryptogams
4. Bryophytes
thallophytes
1. anther
2. root tip
3. leaf tip
4. ovary
root tip
1. Rhizopus, Triticum
2. Ginkgo, Pisum
3. Acacia, sugarcane
4. Pinus, Gycas
Ginkgo, Pisum
1. Actin
2. Myosin
3. Actomyosin
4. Myoglobin
Actin
1. the classification of organisms based on their evolutionary history and establishing their phylogeny on the totality of various parameters from all fields of studies
2. identification and arrangement of organisms on the basis of their cytological characterisitcs
3. the classification of organisms based on broad morphological characters
4. delimiting various taxa of organisms and establishing their relationships
the classification of organisms based on their evolutionary history and establishing their phylogeny on the totality of various parameters from all fields of studies
1. Chameleon — Mimicry
2. Taenia — Polymorphism
3. Pheretima — Sexual dimorphism
4. Musca — Complete metamorphosis
Musca — Complete metamorphosis