1. The ability to induce the expression of genes controlling cell proliferation
2. Activation as a result of chromosomal translocations
3. Activation of second signal cascades
4. Cytoskeletal disruption
5. Inactivation of tumor suppressor gene products
Inactivation of tumor suppressor gene products
1. Acetic acid
2. Butyric acid
3. Lactic acid
4. Propionic acid
5. Pyruvic acid
Lactic acid
1. Transverse
2. Spiral
3. Compression
4. Oblique
Compression
1. Genu valgum
2. Genu varum
3. Talipes valgus
4. Talipes varum
Talipes valgus
1. Talus
2. Tibia
3. Vertebra
4. Femur
Vertebra
1. Ankylosis
2. Erosion
3. Synovitis
4. Arthritis
Synovitis
1. Posterior dislocation of hip
2. Old ununited fracture of neck of femur
3. Septic arthritis of infancy
4. Poliomyelitis
Septic arthritis of infancy
1. Decompression of endolymphatic sac
2. Labyrinthectomy
3. Stellate ganglionectomy
4. Vestibular nerve section
Decompression of endolymphatic sac
1. Cochlear haemorrhage
2. Labyrinthine window rupture
3. Ossicular disruption
4. Meniere’s disease
Labyrinthine window rupture
1. Superior meatus
2. Middle meatus
3. Inferior meatus
4. Sphenoethmoidal recess
Middle meatus