1. Natality
2. Mortality
3. Immigration
4. Emigration
Natality
1. Acceleration-deceleration-lag phase-asymptote
2. Asymptote-acceleration-deceleration-lag phase
3. Lag phase-acceleration-deceleration-asymptote
4. Asymptote-lag phase-deceleration-asymptote
Lag phase-acceleration-deceleration-asymptote
1. dN/dt=rN
2. dN/dt=rN(1-N/K)
3. Nt-No+B+I-D-E
4. dN/dT=1-N/K
dN/dt=rN(1-N/K)
1. High percentage of young individuals
2. Low percentage of young individuals
3. High percentage of old individuals
4. Low percentage of old individuals
High percentage of young individuals
1. Presence of sclerenchyma
2. Presence of aerenchyma
3. Absence of aerenchyma
4. Presence of root nodules
Presence of aerenchyma
1. Biotic potential
2. Feritility
3. Carrying capacity
4. Birth rate
Biotic potential
1. Carrying capacity
2. Natality
3. Biotic potential
4. Vitality
Biotic potential
1. Antibiosis
2. Competiton
3. Predation
4. Commensalism
Predation
1. Mutualism
2. Commensalism
3. Parasitism
4. Amensalism
5. Predation
Commensalism
1. dt/dN=rN
2. dt/rN=dN
3. rN/dN=dt
4. dN/rN=dt
5. dN/dt=rN
dN/dt=rN